Convicting the Innocent
DNA Exonerations Database

John Smith

First NameJohn
Last NameSmith
Year of Conviction1995
Year of Exoneration2005
Testing inculpated culpritCold Hit
State of ConvictionNorth Carolina
Trial, Bench Trial, or Guilty PleaTrial
Type of CrimeMurder
Death SentenceNo
Life / LWOP sentenceLife without parole
Gender of ExonereeMale
Race of exonereeBlack
JuvenileNo
Type of Innocence Defense
  • Alibi
Description / Quotes from Testimony Concerning DefenseThe defendant testified that he was at home with his family at the time of the offense.
Did the defendant testify at trial?Yes
Quotes from Exoneree Testimony

"I was not there that night. I was with my family. The fingerprints they found were not mine."

Types of evidence at trial
  • Eyewitness
  • Forensic Evidence
Type of Forensic Evidence
  • DNA
  • Fingerprint
Interrogation RecordedYes, fully video recorded
Highest level reachedFederalHabeas
Claims Raised During All Appeals and Postconviction
  • Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
  • Motion for DNA Testing
  • Suggestive Eyewitness Identification