First Name | Glen |
Last Name | Woodall |
Year of Conviction | 1987 |
Year of Exoneration | 1992 |
Testing inculpated culprit | Cold Hit |
State of Conviction | West Virginia |
Trial, Bench Trial, or Guilty Plea | Trial |
Type of Crime | Rape |
Death Sentence | No |
Life / LWOP sentence | Life without parole |
Gender of Exoneree | Male |
Race of exoneree | White |
Juvenile | No |
Type of Innocence Defense |
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Description / Quotes from Testimony Concerning Defense | ● Defendant’s brother testified that defendant was working with him for the entire day on the dates that the crimes occurred. |
Did the defendant testify at trial? | Yes |
Quotes from Exoneree Testimony | “Q: Glen, did you in any way assault [victim 1]? A: No, sir. Q: Did you, Glen, in any way assault [victim 2]? A: No, sir. Q: Have you told the truth here today, Glen? A: Yes.” |
Types of evidence at trial |
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Type of Forensic Evidence |
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Types of Flawed Forensics |
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Reason why invalid | (3), (5) False serology probability; hair match |
Brief Quote / Description of Testimony | Woodall was a B secretor, GLO I Type 2-1 and both victims also were GLO I Type 2-1. Perpetrator could have had one of several GLO types, but the analyst claims that 6 out of 10,000 have the same blood groupings as Woodall, “based specifically just on male population of Cabell County.” The analyst testified also as to a hair comparison, that “it would be very highly unlikely that due to no dissimilarities identifiable and distinguishable, that the hair could have originated from anyone else.” |
Identity of eyewitness |
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Multiple eyewitnesses | 3 |
Lineup Procedures |
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Suggestive Procedures | Yes ● Show-up ● Hypnotized Brady |
Quotes from testimony #1 | Second victim described show-up following voice identification procedure in which police “brought Mr. Woodall out and sat him in the chair in front of me” |
Unreliable Identification? | Yes ● Non-identification by first victim who could not see attacker, who wore mask; second victim could not see attacker’s face either ● Discrepancies in description – second victim could not describe attacker and did not mention facial hair or beard |
Quotes from testimony #2 | First victim explained, “Q: …have you ever identified anyone other than the defendant as your attacker? A: I have never identified anyone. Q: You have never identified anyone? A: I couldn’t identify him.” Second victim in her statement, had said, “I didn’t see him so there’s no way I could you know tell whether or not it was him.” She could see “back side” of head, and identified him “from the shoulder’s down,” but no mention of facial hair. |
Highest level reached | State Post Conviction |
Claims Raised During All Appeals and Postconviction |
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Citations to judicial opinions | State v. Woodall, 385 S.E.2d 253 (W.Va. 1989) |